Sarus Crane
Grus antigone

 
Possible regional races (polytypic)
-G. a. antigone
Grus antigone antigone
Sultanpur National Park, Haryana, India, 11th Jun, 2006.
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It feeds less exclusively perhaps on grain than the other Cranes met with in India, and is very generally found not far from water. It breeds on some island or spot nearly surrounded by water, laying two eggs only, of a very pale bluish green colour, with a few reddish spots. The eggs are figured by Blyth in Jardine's Illustrations of Ornithology, he states that it has bred in captivity. The nest is sometimes commenced below water, and is raised some inches above the surface. The young have the head and neck dull ferruginous. The old birds, when sitting, or with their young, are very bold, facing an intruder, be it dog or man, lowering their head and spreading out their large wings in a most formidable looking manner. Its fine trumpet-like call, uttered when alarmed or on the wing, can be heard a couple of miles off. In most parts of the country it is so confiding and fearless in its habits as to preclude the sportsman from shooting it; and in the territories of Holkar it is, if not venerated, esteemed so highly as to be held sacred from the Shikaries, and I have known complaints made against Officers for shooting them.
 

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